How UPS duties and taxes work

How UPS Duties and Taxes Work

Duties and taxes on a cross-border shipment are set by the destination country, not by UPS. For imports into Canada, the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) determines them. What UPS does is act as your customs broker: it prepares the entry and, where you have not made other arrangements, advances the duties and taxes and collects them from the Importer of Record.

Importer pays duties by default
$0-$141+ entry prep, tiered by value
Free entry prep on Worldwide Express

This guide covers who pays, UPS's entry preparation fee scale, the other charges that can appear, CARM compliance, and how CUSMA can lower your rate. For the shipping rate itself, see UPS Shipping Rates; for operational fees like fuel and residential delivery, see the UPS Surcharges & Fees guide instead.

Source: 2026 UPS Canada Rate & Service Guide

Who pays UPS duties and taxes

Who Pays: the Importer of Record

The Importer of Record is responsible for paying duties and taxes unless otherwise specified when the shipment is prepared. Whether that costs you more depends on one thing: does the importer have a UPS Importer Account?

  • With a UPS Importer Account: charges bill to the account like any other UPS charge, and no Import Collect on Delivery (ICOD) fee applies.
  • Without one: UPS can still clear the import, but the importer has to pay everything owing before UPS will release the shipment, either online in advance or in cash to the driver at delivery, plus a $6.00 ICOD fee for that extra handling.

Either way, quoting through Secureship keeps this simple: you don't need your own UPS Importer Account to get UPS rates, and Secureship's group rates already include the applicable customs handling in the price you see.

Source: 2026 UPS Canada Rate & Service Guide

UPS entry preparation fees

UPS Entry Preparation Fees

This is the fee most people mean by a UPS "brokerage" or "import" fee. It applies to shipments arriving via UPS Standard or another courier, tiered by the shipment's declared value for duty. It is separate from the duties and taxes themselves, which go to the government.

$0.00 lowest entry-prep fee, under $20 in value
Up to $141.30 highest entry-prep fee, on higher-value shipments
Free on any Worldwide Express service
Value for dutyEntry preparation fee
$0.00 to $20.00$0.00
$20.01 to $40.00$7.00
$40.01 to $60.00$19.75
$60.01 to $100.00$23.55
$100.01 to $150.00$31.45
$150.01 to $200.00$35.90
$200.01 to $350.00$70.25
$350.01 to $500.00$78.15
$500.01 to $750.00$93.15
$750.01 to $1,000.00$105.25
$1,000.01 to $1,600.00$124.20
$1,600.01 to $2,500.00$141.30
Each additional $1,000.00$9.75

Entry preparation is free on shipments arriving via UPS's Worldwide Express family (Worldwide Express Plus, Worldwide Express, Worldwide Express Freight, Worldwide Express Saver, Worldwide Expedited), since those rates already include door-to-door clearance. So if you regularly ship cross-border, choosing a Worldwide Express service instead of UPS Standard can avoid this fee entirely, not just get you a faster delivery.

Source: 2026 UPS Canada Rate & Service Guide

Other UPS customs charges

Other UPS Customs Charges

A few other fees can show up on a customs entry, separate from the entry preparation fee above. The table below lists each one, what triggers it, and the current amount in Canadian dollars.

ChargeAmount (CAD)When it applies
Duty and Tax Amendment$95.00Correcting a customs entry after the Low-Value Shipment Amendment window has passed.
Low-Value Shipment Amendment$15.00Shipments under $3,300, identified on or before the 10th of the month following import.
Import Permits$23.00 eachGoods requiring a government import permit.
Government Agency Fee$17.90Entries requiring another government agency's involvement.
Outport Entry Fee$10.00Non-UPS-carried shipments only.
Additional Tariff Line Fee$6.00Entries with more than one tariff classification line.
Import Collect on Delivery (ICOD) Fee$6.00No UPS Importer Account on file; amounts owing are paid online or C.O.D. at the door.
Pre-Release Notification$25.00Advance notice of charges before a shipment is released.
Warehouse Storage$20.00 + $0.04/lb per dayAfter two free days, when customs cannot release a shipment.
CARM Set Up Fee$250.00One-time setup for commercial importers using the CARM Client Portal.

One charge is worth knowing how to avoid: when UPS remits duty and tax to the CBSA on your behalf, it invoices the amount plus a Disbursement Fee. A Prepayment or Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) plan on file avoids it entirely.

Source: 2026 UPS Canada Rate & Service Guide

CARM and UPS customs compliance

CARM and Customs Compliance

The CARM Client Portal (CCP) is mandatory for all commercial importers into Canada, including non-resident importers. Two separate delegations are required, and missing either one blocks customs clearance:

  • A signed General Agency Agreement granting Power of Attorney to your chosen customs broker.
  • A separate delegation to UPS in the CCP, so UPS can handle Commercial Accounting Declarations, corrections, adjustments, rulings, and reconciliation on your behalf.

A one-time CARM Set Up Fee of $250.00 applies. For importers new to CARM, the Canada Border Services Agency is the authoritative source on registration and requirements.

Source: 2026 UPS Canada Rate & Service Guide

Lower your UPS duty rate with CUSMA

Lower Your Duty Rate with CUSMA

For goods imported into Canada from the U.S. or Mexico, asking your supplier for a CUSMA Certificate of Origin gets the shipment rated at the lowest rate allowed under CUSMA Rules of Origin, instead of the standard rate. It costs nothing to ask for, and it is the single easiest rate reduction available on a cross-border shipment.

One deadline worth knowing: the Low-Value Shipment Amendment applies to shipments valued under $3,300, but only if a mistake on the customs entry, such as the wrong declared value or classification, is caught and corrected on or before the 10th of the month following the import date. Miss that window and a full Duty and Tax Amendment ($95.00) is required instead of the $15.00 amendment fee.

Source: 2026 UPS Canada Rate & Service Guide

Estimate UPS duties before shipping

Estimate Duties Before You Ship

The best way to avoid a surprise at the border is to know your costs before you commit. Start with Secureship: compare live UPS rates against every major carrier in seconds, with no UPS account and no negotiation, so the shipping side of your cost is locked in. For the duties and taxes CBSA adds on top, use the entry preparation fee scale above alongside a customs duty calculator to see the full landed cost before you ship.

Know your costs before you ship

Compare live UPS rates across carriers with Secureship, then check the entry preparation fee scale above to estimate your full landed cost.

Get Estimate

Package Type
Units

Frequently Asked Questions About UPS Duties & Taxes

Who pays UPS duties and taxes?

The Importer of Record is responsible for duties and taxes unless otherwise specified when the shipment is prepared, and the amounts themselves are set by the destination country, not by UPS. UPS Customs Brokerage can clear an import without a UPS Importer Account, but then everything owing must be paid online before delivery or C.O.D. at the door, plus a $6.00 Import Collect on Delivery fee. With a UPS Importer Account, charges simply bill to the account.


How much are UPS brokerage fees?

UPS calls this entry preparation, and it is tiered by declared value for duty, from $0.00 on shipments valued $20.00 or under up to $141.30 on a $2,500 shipment. It is free entirely when the shipment arrives via a Worldwide Express service. See the full fee scale in the table above.


What is CARM and do I need it?

The CARM Client Portal is mandatory for all commercial importers into Canada, including non-resident importers, regardless of which carrier they use. When you are shipping through UPS, you must designate a customs broker through a signed General Agency Agreement granting Power of Attorney, and separately delegate authority to UPS in the CCP for UPS to handle your Commercial Accounting Declarations, corrections, and rulings. A one-time $250.00 CARM Set Up Fee applies.


Does CUSMA lower my duty rate?

Yes, for goods imported into Canada from the U.S. or Mexico. Ask your supplier for a CUSMA Certificate of Origin and the shipment gets rated at the lowest rate allowed under CUSMA Rules of Origin, instead of the standard rate.


How can I avoid the UPS disbursement fee?

When UPS remits duty and tax to the Canada Border Services Agency on your behalf, it invoices the amount plus a Disbursement Fee. You can avoid this fee with a Prepayment or Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) plan on file. See our UPS Customs & Duties guide for the full picture.


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Sources

All charges and rules on this page are sourced from official UPS documentation. Duty and tax amounts themselves are set by the CBSA. Last updated: September 14, 2026.